©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly
| 13 | JAV | a aeth o ddim (y)n_ôl <i (y)r (.)> [/] i (y)r dyffryn (.) am (.) blynyddoedd . |
| and.CONJ go.V.3S.PAST he.PRON.M.3S not.ADV+SM back.ADV to.PREP the.DET.DEF to.PREP the.DET.DEF valley.N.M.SG for.PREP years.N.F.PL | ||
| and he didn't go back to the Valley for years. | ||
| 19 | JAV | gallai fo ddim mynd (y)n_ôl i Gymru . |
| be_able.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S not.ADV+SM go.V.INFIN back.ADV to.PREP Wales.N.F.SG.PLACE+SM | ||
| he couldn't go back to Wales. | ||
| 51 | JAV | amser gyrhaeddodd o at yr afon (.) oedd y ci oedd gyda fo ddim eisiau mynd at yr afon . |
| time.N.M.SG arrive.V.3S.PAST+SM he.PRON.M.3S to.PREP the.DET.DEF river.N.F.SG be.V.3S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF dog.N.M.SG be.V.3S.IMPERF with.PREP he.PRON.M.3S not.ADV+SM want.N.M.SG go.V.INFIN to.PREP the.DET.DEF river.N.F.SG | ||
| when he reached the river, the dog he had didn't want to go near the river. | ||
| 86 | AMA | ond ddim am lle ni wrth lwc . |
| but.CONJ not.ADV+SM.[or].nothing.N.M.SG+SM for.PREP place.N.M.SG we.PRON.1P by.PREP luck.N.F.SG | ||
| but not towards our place luckily. | ||
| 115 | JAV | +< ie &d dw i ddim wedi bihafio (y)n ry dda yn siŵr &=laugh . |
| yes.ADV be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM after.PREP behave.V.INFIN PRT too.ADJ+SM good.ADJ+SM PRT sure.ADJ | ||
| yes, I'm sure I didn't behave too well. | ||
| 139 | AMA | ie dw i ddim cofio Mister MatthewsCS . |
| yes.ADV be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM remember.V.INFIN name name | ||
| yes, I don't remember Mr Matthews. | ||
| 142 | JAV | +< <dw i> [/] dw i chwaith ddim yn cofio fo . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S neither.ADV not.ADV+SM PRT remember.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S | ||
| I don't remember him either. | ||
| 146 | JAV | (a)chos fuodd Idris_PowellCS (y)n aros efo dada yn cartref ElenCS am dw i (ddi)m gwybod faint o amser +... |
| because.CONJ be.V.3S.PAST+SM name PRT wait.V.INFIN with.PREP Daddy.N.M.SG PRT home.N.M.SG name for.PREP be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM know.V.INFIN size.N.M.SG+SM of.PREP time.N.M.SG | ||
| because Idris Powell stayed with Dada at Elen's home for I don't know how long... | ||
| 205 | AMA | dw i ddim gwybod beth am guitarrasS . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM know.V.INFIN what.INT for.PREP guitar.N.F.PL | ||
| I don't know about guitars. | ||
| 206 | AMA | dw i ddim credu bod (y)na gitârs amser (hyn)ny . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM believe.V.INFIN be.V.INFIN there.ADV guitar.N.F.PL time.N.M.SG that.ADJ.DEM.SP | ||
| I don't think there were guitars at that time. | ||
| 226 | JAV | ond oedd o ddim yn codi ei wely . |
| but.CONJ be.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S not.ADV+SM PRT lift.V.INFIN his.ADJ.POSS.M.3S bed.N.M.SG+SM | ||
| but he wouldn't pick up his bed. | ||
| 232 | JAV | nes wnaeson nhw un diwrnod penderfynu <wel wnawn ni ddim codi ei wely> ["] . |
| nearer.ADJ.COMP do.V.3P.PAST+SM they.PRON.3P one.NUM day.N.M.SG decide.V.INFIN well.IM do.V.1P.PRES+SM we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM lift.V.INFIN his.ADJ.POSS.M.3S bed.N.M.SG+SM | ||
| until one day they decided well, we won't pick up his bed. | ||
| 237 | JAV | +" dw i ddim wedi dod â fo . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM after.PREP come.V.INFIN with.PREP he.PRON.M.3S | ||
| I haven't brought it. | ||
| 238 | JAV | +" dw i ddim wedi dod â gwely . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM after.PREP come.V.INFIN with.PREP bed.N.M.SG | ||
| I haven't brought a bed. | ||
| 273 | AMA | +, glawog ac oedd hi (y)n bwrw gymaint o eira nes oedd ddim posib meddwl am fynd . |
| rainy.ADJ and.CONJ be.V.3S.IMPERF she.PRON.F.3S PRT strike.V.INFIN so much.ADJ+SM of.PREP snow.N.M.SG nearer.ADJ.COMP be.V.3S.IMPERF not.ADV+SM possible.ADJ think.V.INFIN for.PREP go.V.INFIN+SM | ||
| ...rainy and it snowed so much that it was impossible to think of going. | ||
| 305 | JAV | (dy)dyn nhw ddim yn mynd ar hyd y gaea . |
| be.V.3P.PRES.NEG they.PRON.3P not.ADV+SM PRT go.V.INFIN on.PREP length.N.M.SG the.DET.DEF winter.N.M.SG | ||
| they don't go all winter. | ||
| 308 | JAV | dan ni ddim yn gweld eira lawr yn y dref bron nawr . |
| be.V.1P.PRES we.PRON.1P not.ADV+SM PRT see.V.INFIN snow.N.M.SG down.ADV in.PREP the.DET.DEF town.N.F.SG+SM almost.ADV.[or].breast.N.F.SG now.ADV | ||
| we hardly ever see snow now down in the town. | ||
| 312 | JAV | (dy)dy (y)r afon ddim yn codi . |
| be.V.3S.PRES.NEG the.DET.DEF river.N.F.SG not.ADV+SM PRT lift.V.INFIN | ||
| the river doesn't rise. | ||
| 313 | JAV | dan ddim ddim yn cael y llifogydd oedde(n) [/] oedden ni +... |
| under.PREP.[or].until.PREP+SM.[or].be.V.1P.PRES not.ADV+SM not.ADV+SM PRT get.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF floods.N.M.PL be.V.13P.IMPERF be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P | ||
| we don't get the floods we used to... | ||
| 313 | JAV | dan ddim ddim yn cael y llifogydd oedde(n) [/] oedden ni +... |
| under.PREP.[or].until.PREP+SM.[or].be.V.1P.PRES not.ADV+SM not.ADV+SM PRT get.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF floods.N.M.PL be.V.13P.IMPERF be.V.1P.IMPERF we.PRON.1P | ||
| we don't get the floods we used to... | ||
| 322 | AMA | +< ahCS dw i (ddi)m gwybod . |
| ah.IM be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM know.V.INFIN | ||
| ah, I don't know. | ||
| 326 | JAV | oedd yna ddim dŵr yn yr afon dim ond (y)chydig o ddŵr budr wrth bod rai o (y)r [//] y cerrig mân wedi codi (y)r gwaelod yr afon . |
| be.V.3S.IMPERF there.ADV not.ADV+SM water.N.M.SG in.PREP the.DET.DEF river.N.F.SG not.ADV.[or].nothing.N.M.SG but.CONJ a_little.QUAN of.PREP water.N.M.SG+SM dirty.ADJ by.PREP be.V.INFIN some.PRON+SM of.PREP the.DET.DEF the.DET.DEF stones.N.F.PL fine.ADJ after.PREP lift.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF bottom.N.M.SG the.DET.DEF river.N.F.SG | ||
| there was no water in the river, only a little dirty water because the pebbles had raised the bottom of the river. | ||
| 330 | JAV | oedd o (y)n llydan ond oedd (y)na ddim mwy na +/. |
| be.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S PRT wide.ADJ but.CONJ be.V.3S.IMPERF there.ADV not.ADV+SM more.ADJ.COMP no.ADV | ||
| it was wide, but there wasn't more than... | ||
| 331 | AMA | +< ahCS oedd o (y)n lydan oedd o ddim yn ddyfn . |
| ah.IM be.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S PRT wide.ADJ+SM be.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S not.ADV+SM PRT deep.ADJ+SM | ||
| ah, it was wide but not deep. | ||
| 332 | JAV | doedd (y)na ddim mwy na tri_deg uh centímetrosS o +... |
| be.V.3S.IMPERF.NEG there.ADV not.ADV+SM more.ADJ.COMP than.CONJ thirty.NUM er.IM centimetre.N.M.PL from.PREP.[or].of.PREP.[or].he.PRON.M.3S | ||
| there wasn't more than 30cm of... | ||
| 339 | JAV | i rai sy ddi(m) +/. |
| to.PREP some.PRON+SM be.V.3S.PRES.REL not.ADV+SM | ||
| for those who don't... | ||
| 341 | JAV | i rhein [//] rai sy ddim wedi golchi eu traed efo [//] yn y dŵr yr afon achos +... |
| to.PREP these.PRON some.PRON+SM be.V.3S.PRES.REL not.ADV+SM after.PREP wash.V.INFIN their.ADJ.POSS.3P feet.N.MF.SG with.PREP in.PREP the.DET.DEF water.N.M.SG the.DET.DEF river.N.F.SG because.CONJ | ||
| for those who haven't washed their feet in the river water because... | ||
| 345 | JAV | <daeth y dŵr> [//] fuodd y dŵr ddim mewn yn y tŷ dim unwaith . |
| come.V.3S.PAST the.DET.DEF water.N.M.SG be.V.3S.PAST+SM the.DET.DEF water.N.M.SG not.ADV+SM.[or].nothing.N.M.SG+SM in.PREP in.PREP the.DET.DEF house.N.M.SG not.ADV.[or].nothing.N.M.SG once.ADV | ||
| the water didn't go into the house once. | ||
| 346 | JAV | hyd (y)n oed yn yr uh flwyddyn tri_deg naw (y)r llif fwya xxx (.) oedden nhw xxx dan ni (y)n cofio (.) yma (.) fu [//] wnaeth y dŵr ddim mynd mewn <i (y)r cartre> [//] i (y)r hen gartre . |
| length.N.M.SG PRT age.N.M.SG in.PREP the.DET.DEF er.IM year.N.F.SG+SM thirty.NUM nine.NUM the.DET.DEF saw.N.F.SG.[or].flood.N.M.SG.[or].flow.N.M.SG biggest.ADJ.SUP+SM be.V.3P.IMPERF they.PRON.3P be.V.1P.PRES we.PRON.1P PRT remember.V.INFIN here.ADV be.V.3S.PAST+SM do.V.3S.PAST+SM the.DET.DEF water.N.M.SG not.ADV+SM go.V.INFIN in.PREP to.PREP the.DET.DEF home.N.M.SG to.PREP the.DET.DEF old.ADJ home.N.M.SG+SM | ||
| even in 1939, the worst flood in living memory, the water didn't get into the old house. | ||
| 370 | JAV | ond (dy)dyn nhw ddim (..) eisiau siarad o . |
| but.CONJ be.V.3P.PRES.NEG they.PRON.3P not.ADV+SM want.N.M.SG talk.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S | ||
| but they don't want to speak it. | ||
| 371 | JAV | neu (dy)dyn nhw ddim yn mentro ei siarad o . |
| or.CONJ be.V.3P.PRES.NEG they.PRON.3P not.ADV+SM PRT venture.V.INFIN his.ADJ.POSS.M.3S talk.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S | ||
| or they don't try to speak it. | ||
| 372 | JAV | dw i ddim yn gwybod be(th) &=laugh . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM PRT know.V.INFIN what.INT | ||
| I don't know what... | ||
| 375 | JAV | wel (.) dw i ddim wedi cael cyfle i fynd i (y)r ysgol Gymraeg nag i gael sgwrs gyda neb achos +... |
| well.IM be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM after.PREP get.V.INFIN opportunity.N.M.SG to.PREP go.V.INFIN+SM to.PREP the.DET.DEF school.N.F.SG Welsh.N.F.SG+SM than.CONJ to.PREP get.V.INFIN+SM chat.N.F.SG with.PREP anyone.PRON because.CONJ | ||
| well, I haven't had the opportunity to go to the Welsh school nor to have a conversation with anybody because... | ||
| 377 | AMA | na na oes gen i ddim un diwrnod chwaith o [/] (.) o ysgol Gymraeg . |
| no.ADV PRT.NEG be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF with.PREP I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM one.NUM day.N.M.SG neither.ADV of.PREP of.PREP school.N.F.SG Welsh.N.F.SG+SM | ||
| no, I haven't had a single day of Welsh school either. | ||
| 389 | JAV | oedd WyreCS amser ddechreuodd o fynd i (y)r ysgol oedd o ddim yn gallu gair o Sbanish . |
| be.V.3S.IMPERF name time.N.M.SG begin.V.3S.PAST+SM of.PREP go.V.INFIN+SM to.PREP the.DET.DEF school.N.F.SG be.V.3S.IMPERF he.PRON.M.3S not.ADV+SM PRT be_able.V.INFIN word.N.M.SG of.PREP Spanish.N.F.SG | ||
| when Wyre started going to school he couldn't speak a word of Spanish. | ||
| 408 | JAV | +< dw i ddim wedi clywed ei enw . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM after.PREP hear.V.INFIN his.ADJ.POSS.M.3S name.N.M.SG | ||
| I haven't heard its name. | ||
| 434 | AMA | wel dw i ddim yn licio llawer amdano . |
| well.IM be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM PRT like.V.INFIN many.QUAN for_him.PREP+PRON.M.3S | ||
| well, I don't like much about it. | ||
| 442 | JAV | a (e)leni oes (y)na ddim golwg . |
| and.CONJ this year.ADV be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF there.ADV not.ADV+SM view.N.F.SG | ||
| and this year there is no sign of it. | ||
| 449 | AMA | <(doe)s dim (.)> [//] (dy)dyn nhw (ddi)m wedi tyfu dim dim . |
| be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF.NEG not.ADV be.V.3P.PRES.NEG they.PRON.3P not.ADV+SM after.PREP grow.V.INFIN not.ADV not.ADV.[or].nothing.N.M.SG | ||
| they haven't grown at all. | ||
| 451 | JAV | na dydy (y)r (.) pethau ddim yn tyfu . |
| no.ADV be.V.3S.PRES.NEG the.DET.DEF things.N.M.PL not.ADV+SM PRT grow.V.INFIN | ||
| no, things are not growing. | ||
| 457 | AMA | ges i ddim llawer o broblemau . |
| get.V.1S.PAST+SM I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM many.QUAN of.PREP problems.N.MF.PL+SM | ||
| I din't get many problems. | ||
| 459 | AMA | o(eddw)n i (ddi)m yn licio fo o_gwbl . |
| be.V.1S.IMPERF I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM PRT like.V.INFIN he.PRON.M.3S at_all.ADV | ||
| I didn't like it at all. | ||
| 493 | JAV | dw i ddim yn gwybod +... |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM PRT know.V.INFIN | ||
| I don't know... | ||
| 499 | AMA | +< ahCS siŵr bod (y)na ond dydy rywun ddim cofio amdanyn nhw pan mae angen deud pethau . |
| ah.IM sure.ADJ be.V.INFIN there.ADV but.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES.NEG someone.N.M.SG+SM not.ADV+SM remember.V.INFIN for_them.PREP+PRON.3P they.PRON.3P when.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES need.N.M.SG say.V.INFIN things.N.M.PL | ||
| ah, I'm sure there are, but one doesn't remember them when one needs to say things. | ||
| 500 | JAV | +< &o (.) &o (.) oeddet ti ddim yn gallu dod llawer tro o (y)r (..) ffarm i (y)r dre (..) flynyddoedd yn_ôl pan wnaeson nhw (y)r bont gyntaf fyny fan (a)cw . |
| be.V.2S.IMPERF you.PRON.2S not.ADV+SM PRT be_able.V.INFIN come.V.INFIN many.QUAN turn.N.M.SG of.PREP the.DET.DEF farm.N.F.SG to.PREP the.DET.DEF town.N.F.SG+SM years.N.F.PL+SM back.ADV when.CONJ do.V.3P.PAST+SM they.PRON.3P the.DET.DEF bridge.N.F.SG+SM first.ORD+SM up.ADV place.N.MF.SG+SM over there.ADV | ||
| often you couldn't come from the farm into town year ago when they made the first bridge up there. | ||
| 508 | JAV | <mae (y)na> [//] oes (y)na ddim esgus i beidio dod <o (y)r (.)> [/] o (y)r ffermydd . |
| be.V.3S.PRES there.ADV be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF there.ADV not.ADV+SM excuse.N.M.SG to.PREP stop.V.INFIN+SM come.V.INFIN of.PREP the.DET.DEF of.PREP the.DET.DEF farms.N.F.PL | ||
| there's no excuse not to come from the farms. | ||
| 548 | JAV | yn fan (y)ma (..) dw i ddim (..) wedi bod (..) mewn (.) dim_byd na (.) côr na ddim_byd ar_ôl i [/] i fy nhad (..) gorffen . |
| PRT place.N.MF.SG+SM here.ADV be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM after.PREP be.V.INFIN in.PREP nothing.ADV (n)or.CONJ choir.N.M.SG no.ADV.[or].than.CONJ.[or].(n)or.CONJ.[or].who_not.PRON.REL.NEG.[or].PRT.NEG nothing.ADV+SM after.PREP to.PREP to.PREP my.ADJ.POSS.1S father.N.M.SG+NM complete.V.INFIN | ||
| I haven't been to anything here, no choir or anything, since my Dad finished. | ||
| 562 | JAV | dw i ddim yn gallu siarad y Cymraeg a wedyn paid â roi bai arno fi bod fi wedi siarad . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM PRT be_able.V.INFIN talk.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF Welsh.N.F.SG and.CONJ afterwards.ADV stop.V.2S.IMPER with.PREP give.V.INFIN+SM fault.N.M.SG.[or].be.V.3S.SUBJ.PAST on_him.PREP+PRON.M.3S I.PRON.1S+SM be.V.INFIN I.PRON.1S+SM after.PREP talk.V.INFIN | ||
| I can't speak Welsh, so don't blame me for talking. | ||
| 569 | AMA | +< dw i ddim yn gw(y)bod os oes na argoel i ni ddysgu gwell Cymraeg . |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM PRT know.V.INFIN if.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF (n)or.CONJ omen.N.F.SG to.PREP we.PRON.1P teach.V.INFIN+SM better.ADJ.COMP Welsh.N.F.SG | ||
| I don't know if there is hope for us to learn better Welsh. | ||
| 578 | JAV | dw i ddim yn gwybod xxx +/. |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM PRT know.V.INFIN | ||
| I don't know [...] | ||
| 582 | JAV | dw i (ddi)m gwybod pwy sy (y)n sgwennu na &t &=laugh +... |
| be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S not.ADV+SM know.V.INFIN who.PRON be.V.3S.PRES.REL PRT write.V.INFIN no.ADV | ||
| I don't know who is writing nor... | ||
| 591 | JAV | (o)s oes dosbarth neu oes (y)na ddim dosbarth dw i (.) o_gwmpas . |
| if.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF class.N.M.SG or.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES.INDEF there.ADV not.ADV+SM class.N.M.SG be.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.1S around.ADV | ||
| if there's a class or there's no class, I'm around. |
©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly