©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly
| 13 | ALE | +, porque si no están siempre presentes . |
| because.CONJ if.CONJ not.ADV be.V.3P.PRES always.ADV present.ADJ.M.PL.[or].present.N.M.PL.[or].present.V.2S.SUBJ.PRES | ||
| because if they aren't always there... | ||
| 15 | LCT | porque la hija de ellos dirige el coro . |
| because.CONJ the.DET.DEF.F.SG daughter.N.F.SG of.PREP they.PRON.SUB.M.3P manage.V.2S.IMPER.[or].manage.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF.M.SG chorus.N.M.SG | ||
| because their daughter conducts the choir. | ||
| 66 | LCT | sí muy lindo porque está a [//] al lado de la capilla MoríaCS . |
| yes.ADV very.ADV cute.ADJ.M.SG because.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES to.PREP to_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG side.N.M.SG of.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG chapel.N.F.SG name | ||
| yes, very nice because it's next to Moría chapel. | ||
| 68 | ALE | +, una capilla que tiene tantísima historia también porque (.) +/. |
| a.DET.INDEF.F.SG chapel.N.F.SG that.PRON.REL have.V.3S.PRES so_much.ADJ.F.SG.AUG story.N.F.SG too.ADV because.CONJ | ||
| a chapel with so much history too because... | ||
| 113 | ALE | y claro esa noche era todo (.) diferente porque nos quedábamos en la chacra y todo . |
| and.CONJ of_course.E that.ADJ.DEM.F.SG night.N.F.SG be.V.13S.IMPERF all.ADJ.M.SG different.ADJ.MF.SG because.CONJ us.PRON.OBL.MF.1P stay.V.1P.IMPERF in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG farm.N.F.SG and.CONJ everything.PRON.M.SG | ||
| and of course everything was different that evening because we stayed over at the farmhouse and everything. | ||
| 131 | ALE | porque en [/] en tiempos difíciles por ahí (.) <todo el mundo> [//] toda la familia asistía a la capilla . |
| because.CONJ in.PREP in.PREP times.N.M.PL difficult.ADJ.M.PL for.PREP there.ADV all.ADJ.M.SG the.DET.DEF.M.SG world.N.M.SG all.ADJ.F.SG the.DET.DEF.F.SG family.N.F.SG assist.V.13S.IMPERF to.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG chapel.N.F.SG | ||
| because in difficult times, well, everybody, the whole family went to the chapel. | ||
| 132 | ALE | y uno (.) ahora ve que un motivo o otro hace que uno no llegue hasta la capilla porque se hizo tarde porque ese domingo no que el otro sí . |
| and.CONJ one.PRON.M.SG now.ADV see.V.2S.IMPER.[or].see.V.3S.PRES that.CONJ one.DET.INDEF.M.SG reason.N.M.SG or.CONJ other.PRON.M.SG do.V.3S.PRES that.CONJ one.PRON.M.SG not.ADV get.V.13S.SUBJ.PRES until.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG chapel.N.F.SG because.CONJ self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP do.V.3S.PAST late.ADV.[or].afternoon.N.F.SG because.CONJ that.ADJ.DEM.M.SG Sunday.N.M.SG not.ADV that.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.SG other.PRON.M.SG yes.ADV | ||
| and you see nowadays that for one reason or another you don't make it to chapel, because you're late, because not this Sunday but next Sunday. | ||
| 132 | ALE | y uno (.) ahora ve que un motivo o otro hace que uno no llegue hasta la capilla porque se hizo tarde porque ese domingo no que el otro sí . |
| and.CONJ one.PRON.M.SG now.ADV see.V.2S.IMPER.[or].see.V.3S.PRES that.CONJ one.DET.INDEF.M.SG reason.N.M.SG or.CONJ other.PRON.M.SG do.V.3S.PRES that.CONJ one.PRON.M.SG not.ADV get.V.13S.SUBJ.PRES until.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG chapel.N.F.SG because.CONJ self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP do.V.3S.PAST late.ADV.[or].afternoon.N.F.SG because.CONJ that.ADJ.DEM.M.SG Sunday.N.M.SG not.ADV that.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.SG other.PRON.M.SG yes.ADV | ||
| and you see nowadays that for one reason or another you don't make it to chapel, because you're late, because not this Sunday but next Sunday. | ||
| 165 | LCT | porque +//. |
| because.CONJ | ||
| because... | ||
| 181 | ALE | mucho esfuerzo y mucho trabajo anterior también porque hay que organizar muchísimo . |
| much.ADJ.M.SG effort.N.M.SG.[or].encourage.V.1S.PRES and.CONJ much.ADJ.M.SG work.N.M.SG.[or].work.V.1S.PRES previous.ADJ.M.SG too.ADV because.CONJ there_is.V.3S.PRES that.CONJ organise.V.INFIN lot.ADJ.M.SG.AUG | ||
| a lot of effort and a lot of work beforehand too because you have to organise an awful lot. | ||
| 212 | LCT | +< porque (.) el jurado cuando daba el veredicto no quería decir el [//] (.) que era el [/] (.) el chiquito este . |
| because.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.SG jury.N.M.SG when.CONJ give.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG verdict.N.M.SG not.ADV want.V.13S.IMPERF tell.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF.M.SG that.PRON.REL be.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG the.DET.DEF.M.SG small.ADJ.M.SG.DIM this.PRON.DEM.M.SG | ||
| because when the judging panel gave the result, they didn't want to say it was this boy, you see, but... | ||
| 242 | ALE | ehCS una segunda mamá digo yo siempre porque fue así para mí . |
| eh.IM a.DET.INDEF.F.SG second.ORD.F.SG mum.N.F.SG tell.V.1S.PRES I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S always.ADV because.CONJ be.V.3S.PAST thus.ADV for.PREP me.PRON.PREP.MF.1S | ||
| I call her a second mother because that's how she was for me. | ||
| 265 | ALE | pero era hermoso porque a mí no me daba miedo en ese tiempo pararme frente a un micrófono y [/] y decir una poesía . |
| but.CONJ be.V.13S.IMPERF beautiful.ADJ.M.SG because.CONJ to.PREP me.PRON.PREP.MF.1S not.ADV me.PRON.OBL.MF.1S give.V.13S.IMPERF fear.N.M.SG in.PREP that.ADJ.DEM.M.SG time.N.M.SG stall.V.INFIN+ME[PRON.MF.1S] front.N.M to.PREP one.DET.INDEF.M.SG microphone.N.M.SG and.CONJ and.CONJ tell.V.INFIN a.DET.INDEF.F.SG poetry.N.F.SG | ||
| but it was lovely because I wasn't scared at that time to stand in front of a microphone and say a poem. | ||
| 275 | LCT | fuimos toda la primaria ahí a caballo porque no había otra forma para ir a la escuela . |
| be.V.1P.PAST all.ADJ.F.SG the.DET.DEF.F.SG primary.ADJ.F.SG there.ADV to.PREP horse.N.M.SG because.CONJ not.ADV have.V.13S.IMPERF other.ADJ.F.SG shape.N.F.SG for.PREP go.V.INFIN to.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG school.N.F.SG | ||
| we went to the primary school there, by horse, because there was no other way to go to school. | ||
| 305 | ALE | pero sí de los seis o siete porque era pequeña . |
| but.CONJ yes.ADV of.PREP the.DET.DEF.M.PL six.NUM or.CONJ seven.NUM because.CONJ be.V.13S.IMPERF small.ADJ.F.SG | ||
| but rather six or seven because I was young... | ||
| 341 | LCT | es lindo porque vistes [///] con mucha responsabilidad no ? |
| be.V.3S.PRES cute.ADJ.M.SG because.CONJ see.V.2S.PAST with.PREP much.ADJ.F.SG responsibility.N.F.SG not.ADV | ||
| it's nice because, you see... with a lot of responsibility you know?. | ||
| 350 | LCT | +< ehCS pero ehCS bueno no me interesa porque (.) viste lo agarro en seguida . |
| eh.IM but.CONJ eh.IM well.E not.ADV me.PRON.OBL.MF.1S interest.V.3S.PRES because.CONJ see.V.2S.PAST him.PRON.OBJ.M.3S grab.V.1S.PRES in.PREP follow.V.F.SG.PASTPART | ||
| er, but well, it does interest me because, you see, I grasp it straight away anyway. | ||
| 390 | LCT | es muy lindo tener una persona así que (.) esté continua porque (.) ehCS se canta más fácil . |
| be.V.3S.PRES very.ADV cute.ADJ.M.SG have.V.INFIN a.DET.INDEF.F.SG person.N.F.SG thus.ADV that.CONJ be.V.13S.SUBJ.PRES continuous.ADJ.F.SG because.CONJ eh.IM self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP sing.V.3S.PRES more.ADV easy.ADJ.M.SG | ||
| it's very nice having a person like this who carries on because it makes it easier to sing. | ||
| 404 | LCT | y <tenés que> [/] que tenés que venir al grupito nuestro porque (.) muy [/] muy pobre era xxx pocos . |
| and.CONJ have.V.2S.PRES that.CONJ that.CONJ have.V.2S.PRES that.CONJ come.V.INFIN to_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG group.N.M.SG.DIM our.ADJ.POSS.MF.1P.M.SG because.CONJ very.ADV very.ADV poor.ADJ.M.SG be.V.13S.IMPERF little.ADJ.M.PL | ||
| and you have to come to our little group because we are very [...] few [?]. | ||
| 411 | LCT | +< y ahora <tenés que> [/] tendrías que venir AlejandraCS (.) porque (.) vamos a preparar cantitos de Navidad para cantar en el acto . |
| and.CONJ now.ADV have.V.2S.PRES that.CONJ have.V.2S.COND that.CONJ come.V.INFIN name because.CONJ go.V.1P.PRES to.PREP prime.V.INFIN carol.N.M.PL.DIM of.PREP Christmas.N.F.SG for.PREP sing.V.INFIN in.PREP the.DET.DEF.M.SG act.N.M.SG | ||
| and well, you should come, Alejandra, because we're going to prepare Christmas songs to sing at the ceremony. | ||
| 433 | LCT | +< porque si uno no lo hace por uno nadie lo va a hacer . |
| because.CONJ if.CONJ one.PRON.M.SG not.ADV him.PRON.OBJ.M.3S do.V.3S.PRES for.PREP one.PRON.M.SG no-one.PRON him.PRON.OBJ.M.3S go.V.3S.PRES to.PREP do.V.INFIN | ||
| because if you don't do what is important for yourself, nobody will do it. | ||
| 466 | LCT | yo decía el otro día que el galés mío no es porque (.) haya estudiado el galés . |
| I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S tell.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG other.ADJ.M.SG day.N.M.SG that.PRON.REL the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG of_mine.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.M.SG not.ADV be.V.3S.PRES because.CONJ have.V.13S.SUBJ.PRES study.V.PASTPART the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| I was saying the other day that I don't speak Welsh because I've studied it. | ||
| 471 | LCT | porque en la escuela &=grunt (.) teníamos que estar ehCS castellano . |
| because.CONJ in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG school.N.F.SG have.V.1P.IMPERF that.CONJ be.V.INFIN eh.IM Spanish.N.M.SG | ||
| because we had to speak Spanish at school. | ||
| 473 | LCT | en cambio NelCS la mayor (.) se tuvo que venir a GaimanCS un año (.) porque <no sabía> [/] no sabía castellano . |
| in.PREP switch.N.M.SG name the.DET.DEF.F.SG main.ADJ.M.SG.[or].main.N.M self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP have.V.3S.PAST that.CONJ come.V.INFIN to.PREP name one.DET.INDEF.M.SG year.N.M.SG because.CONJ not.ADV know.V.13S.IMPERF not.ADV know.V.13S.IMPERF Spanish.N.M.SG | ||
| Nel on the other hand, the older [sister?], had to come to Gaiman for a year because she couldn't speak Spanish. | ||
| 475 | LCT | entonces vieron el error porque es obligación de acá como estamos en ArgentinaCS el castellano . |
| then.ADV see.V.3P.PAST the.DET.DEF.M.SG misconception.N.M.SG because.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES obligation.N.F.SG of.PREP here.ADV like.CONJ be.V.1P.PRES in.PREP name the.DET.DEF.M.SG Spanish.N.M.SG | ||
| so they saw their mistake because it's an obligation to speak Spanish here since we're in Argentina. | ||
| 512 | ALE | y claro en la casa también <se hablaba> [/] se hablaba mucho galés porque (.) mi papá y mi mamá hablaban entre ellos en galés . |
| and.CONJ of_course.E in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG house.N.F.SG too.ADV self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF much.ADV Welsh.N.M.SG because.CONJ my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG daddy.N.M.SG and.CONJ my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG mum.N.F.SG talk.V.3P.IMPERF between.PREP they.PRON.SUB.M.3P in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and, of course, we also spoke a lot of Welsh at home because my parents spoke Welsh to each other. | ||
| 516 | LCT | pero después a veces teníamos que hablar el castellano porque si no en la escuela +... |
| but.CONJ afterwards.ADV to.PREP time.N.F.PL have.V.1P.IMPERF that.CONJ talk.V.INFIN the.DET.DEF.M.SG Spanish.N.M.SG because.CONJ if.CONJ not.ADV in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG school.N.F.SG | ||
| but then at times we had to speak Spanish because, if we didn't, in school.... | ||
| 529 | LCT | y porque <el caste(llano)> [//] en la casa no se hablaba casi el castellano . |
| and.CONJ because.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.SG Spanish.N.M.SG in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG house.N.F.SG not.ADV self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF nearly.ADV the.DET.DEF.M.SG Spanish.N.M.SG | ||
| and that's because Spanish was barely spoken at home. | ||
| 534 | ALE | ehCS (.) tuve suerte porque era ir y quedarse en la escuela durante toda la semana . |
| eh.IM have.V.1S.PAST luck.N.F.SG because.CONJ be.V.13S.IMPERF go.V.INFIN and.CONJ stay.V.INFIN+SE[PRON.MF.3S] in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG school.N.F.SG throughout.PREP all.ADJ.F.SG the.DET.DEF.F.SG week.N.F.SG | ||
| er, I was lucky because I went to school and stayed there during the whole week. | ||
| 536 | ALE | pero los nenes querían escuchar que yo hablara en galés porque ellos no conocían la lengua . |
| but.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.PL girl.N.M.PL want.V.3P.IMPERF listen.V.INFIN that.CONJ I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S talk.V.13S.SUBJ.IMPERF in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG because.CONJ they.PRON.SUB.M.3P not.ADV meet.V.3P.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.F.SG tongue.N.F.SG | ||
| but the kids wanted to hear me speak Welsh because they didn't know the language. | ||
| 568 | LCT | está bien (.) porque así el +/. |
| be.V.3S.PRES well.ADV because.CONJ thus.ADV the.DET.DEF.M.SG | ||
| it's good because this way... | ||
| 599 | LCT | +< y claro porque [///] y la gente no [/] no tiene conciencia del [/] de +... |
| and.CONJ of_course.E because.CONJ and.CONJ the.DET.DEF.F.SG people.N.F.SG not.ADV not.ADV have.V.3S.PRES consciousness.N.F.SG of_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG of.PREP | ||
| well of course, because people aren't aware of... | ||
| 614 | LCT | porque la gente lava todo con [/] (.) con la canilla abierta . |
| because.CONJ the.DET.DEF.F.SG people.N.F.SG lava.N.F.SG.[or].wash.V.2S.IMPER.[or].wash.V.3S.PRES all.ADJ.M.SG with.PREP with.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG tap.N.F.SG open.ADJ.F.SG | ||
| because people wash everything with the tap on. | ||
| 645 | ALE | porque tengo que despertar a los chicos y que se vayan al colegio . |
| because.CONJ have.V.1S.PRES that.CONJ wake.V.INFIN to.PREP the.DET.DEF.M.PL lad.N.M.PL and.CONJ that.CONJ self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP go.V.3P.SUBJ.PRES to_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG school.N.M.SG | ||
| because I have to wake the children up to go to school. | ||
| 653 | LCT | porque el otro día yo (.) iba a salir de mi casa . |
| because.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.SG other.ADJ.M.SG day.N.M.SG I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S go.V.13S.IMPERF to.PREP exit.V.INFIN of.PREP my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG house.N.F.SG | ||
| because the other day I went to leave the house. | ||
| 658 | LCT | después iba llegando <a lo de> [/] a lo de nain@s:cym (.) porque la llevé al &s [//] para ir al sepelio del (.) papá de CarlaCS DaviesCS . |
| afterwards.ADV go.V.13S.IMPERF get.V.PRESPART to.PREP the.DET.DEF.NT.SG of.PREP to.PREP the.DET.DEF.NT.SG of.PREP grandmother.N.F.SG because.CONJ her.PRON.OBJ.F.3S wear.V.1S.PAST to_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG for.PREP go.V.INFIN to_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG burial.N.M.SG of_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG daddy.N.M.SG of.PREP name name | ||
| then she was going to Grandma's, because she was taking her to Carla Davies's father's burial. | ||
| 666 | ALE | +< porque cuántos chiquitos son ? |
| because.CONJ how_many.ADJ.INT.M.PL.[or].how_many.PRON.INT.M.PL small.ADJ.M.PL.DIM be.V.3P.PRES | ||
| because how many children are there? | ||
| 675 | LCT | pero es porque estaba la madrina ahí viste . |
| but.CONJ be.V.3S.PRES because.CONJ be.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.F.SG godmother.N.F.SG there.ADV see.V.2S.PAST | ||
| but it was because her godmother was there, you know? |
©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly