©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly
| 227 | ALE | y nos llevaba nuevamente a casa donde practicábamos (.) el galés . |
| and.CONJ us.PRON.OBL.MF.1P wear.V.13S.IMPERF newly.ADV to.PREP house.N.F.SG where.REL practise.V.1P.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and he took us back home again, where we practised Welsh. | ||
| 230 | ALE | entonces este cuando volvíamos a casa era todo un tema de tratar de [///] queríamos hablar en galés . |
| then.ADV this.PRON.DEM.M.SG when.CONJ return.V.1P.IMPERF to.PREP house.N.F.SG be.V.13S.IMPERF all.ADJ.M.SG one.DET.INDEF.M.SG topic.N.M.SG of.PREP treat.V.INFIN of.PREP want.V.1P.IMPERF talk.V.INFIN in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| so when we were at home it was always an important issue... we wanted to speak Welsh. | ||
| 233 | ALE | pero yo hablaba todo en galés . |
| but.CONJ I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S talk.V.13S.IMPERF all.ADJ.M.SG.[or].everything.PRON.M.SG in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| but I spoke just in Welsh. | ||
| 244 | ALE | y [/] y siempre (.) le gustaba escucharme recitar aunque ella no tenía tanto de galés . |
| and.CONJ and.CONJ always.ADV him.PRON.OBL.MF.23S like.V.13S.IMPERF listen.V.INFIN+ME[PRON.MF.1S] recite.V.INFIN though.CONJ she.PRON.SUB.F.3S not.ADV have.V.13S.IMPERF so_much.ADJ.M.SG of.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and she always liked to hear me recite although she really wasn't very Welsh. | ||
| 245 | ALE | pero <le escucha(ba)> [//] le gustaba escucharme (.) recitar así en galés . |
| but.CONJ him.PRON.OBL.MF.23S listen.V.13S.IMPERF him.PRON.OBL.MF.23S like.V.13S.IMPERF listen.V.INFIN+ME[PRON.MF.1S] recite.V.INFIN thus.ADV in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| but she liked to listen to me recite in Welsh like that. | ||
| 246 | ALE | y le [/] le apasionaba el galés a ella también . |
| and.CONJ him.PRON.OBL.MF.23S him.PRON.OBL.MF.23S get_excited.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG to.PREP she.PRON.OBJ.F.3S too.ADV | ||
| and she was also passionate about Welsh. | ||
| 434 | ALE | yo ehCS empezando <por las> [/] (.) por las clases de galés (.) me di cuenta de que uno debía dedicar un poquito de tiempo a lo que uno tanto ansiaba (.) aprender o [/] o perfeccionar digamos ehCS . |
| I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S eh.IM start.V.PRESPART for.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.PL for.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.PL classes.N.F.PL of.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG me.PRON.OBL.MF.1S give.V.1S.PAST.[or].tell.V.2S.IMPER tally.N.F.SG of.PREP that.CONJ one.PRON.M.SG owe.V.13S.IMPERF devote.V.INFIN one.DET.INDEF.M.SG little.ADJ.M.SG.DIM of.PREP time.N.M.SG to.PREP the.DET.DEF.NT.SG that.PRON.REL one.PRON.M.SG so_much.ADJ.M.SG long_for.V.13S.IMPERF learn.V.INFIN or.CONJ or.CONJ perfect.V.INFIN tell.V.1P.SUBJ.PRES eh.IM | ||
| I... When I started Welsh classes, I noticed that you should dedicate a little time to what you really want to learn, or get better at, let's say. | ||
| 441 | LCT | +< vas a clases de galés ahora ? |
| go.V.2S.PRES to.PREP classes.N.F.PL of.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG now.ADV | ||
| do you go to Welsh classes now? | ||
| 445 | ALE | y lo que trato más es de practicar (.) tanto hablando por teléfono o escribiendo en [/] (.) en galés . |
| and.CONJ the.DET.DEF.NT.SG that.PRON.REL treat.V.1S.PRES more.ADV be.V.3S.PRES of.PREP practise.V.INFIN so_much.ADJ.M.SG talk.V.PRESPART for.PREP telephone.N.M.SG or.CONJ write.V.PRESPART in.PREP in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and what I try to do more often is practicing, both speaking on the phone or writing in Welsh. | ||
| 447 | ALE | no lo escribo bien en galés . |
| not.ADV him.PRON.OBJ.M.3S write.V.1S.PRES well.ADV in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| I don't write well in Welsh. | ||
| 453 | ALE | con LauraCS practico mucho galés yo . |
| with.PREP name practise.V.1S.PRES much.ADV Welsh.N.M.SG I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S | ||
| I practise a lot of Welsh with Laura. | ||
| 463 | ALE | yo cuando tenía a mam@s:cym también este (.) hablaba [//] macaneaba también bastante con ella en cuanto (.) a cosas así en galés . |
| I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S when.CONJ have.V.13S.IMPERF to.PREP mother.N.F.SG too.ADV this.PRON.DEM.M.SG talk.V.13S.IMPERF prattle.V.13S.IMPERF too.ADV enough.ADJ.SG with.PREP she.PRON.SUB.F.3S in.PREP quantum.N.M.SG to.PREP thing.N.F.PL.[or].sew.V.2S.SUBJ.PRES thus.ADV in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| when I had Mum too, I used to speak, I used to chat also quite a bit with her about different things in Welsh. | ||
| 465 | LCT | +< nosotros ehCS ehCS [///] sabés como aprendimos nosotros el galés en la chacra ? |
| we.PRON.SUB.M.1P eh.IM eh.IM know.V.2S.PRES like.CONJ learn.V.1P.PAST we.PRON.SUB.M.1P the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG farm.N.F.SG | ||
| we, er... do you know how we learnt Welsh in the farmhouse? | ||
| 466 | LCT | yo decía el otro día que el galés mío no es porque (.) haya estudiado el galés . |
| I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S tell.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG other.ADJ.M.SG day.N.M.SG that.PRON.REL the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG of_mine.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.M.SG not.ADV be.V.3S.PRES because.CONJ have.V.13S.SUBJ.PRES study.V.PASTPART the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| I was saying the other day that I don't speak Welsh because I've studied it. | ||
| 466 | LCT | yo decía el otro día que el galés mío no es porque (.) haya estudiado el galés . |
| I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S tell.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG other.ADJ.M.SG day.N.M.SG that.PRON.REL the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG of_mine.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.M.SG not.ADV be.V.3S.PRES because.CONJ have.V.13S.SUBJ.PRES study.V.PASTPART the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| I was saying the other day that I don't speak Welsh because I've studied it. | ||
| 467 | LCT | es el galés de la cuna . |
| be.V.3S.PRES the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG of.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG crib.N.F.SG | ||
| it's Welsh I've had since birth. | ||
| 470 | LCT | en mi casa hablábamos el galés y el castellano . |
| in.PREP my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG house.N.F.SG talk.V.1P.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG and.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.SG Spanish.N.M.SG | ||
| at my place we spoke Welsh and Spanish. | ||
| 486 | LCT | entrábamos por la puerta y era el galés . |
| enter.V.1P.IMPERF for.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG door.N.F.SG and.CONJ be.V.13S.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| we'd enter through the door and it'd be Welsh. | ||
| 487 | ALE | el galés solamen(te) +//. |
| the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG only.ADV | ||
| only Welsh. | ||
| 498 | ALE | y bueno ella ehCS (.) tenías que hablarle en galés . |
| and.CONJ well.E she.PRON.SUB.F.3S eh.IM have.V.2S.IMPERF that.CONJ talk.V.INFIN+LE[PRON.MF.3S] in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and well, with her, er, you had to speak in Welsh. | ||
| 504 | ALE | y cuando quisimos saludar en galés y no nos salió como ella esperaba escuchar nos retó . |
| and.CONJ when.CONJ want.V.1P.PAST greet.V.INFIN in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG and.CONJ not.ADV us.PRON.OBL.MF.1P exit.V.3S.PAST like.CONJ she.PRON.SUB.F.3S wait.V.13S.IMPERF listen.V.INFIN us.PRON.OBL.MF.1P tell_off.V.3S.PAST | ||
| and when we wanted to greet her in Welsh and it didn't come out as she'd expected, we got a scolding from her. | ||
| 510 | ALE | y ella siempre quería escucharnos hablar en galés . |
| and.CONJ she.PRON.SUB.F.3S always.ADV want.V.13S.IMPERF listen.V.INFIN+NOS[PRON.MF.1P] talk.V.INFIN in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and she always wanted to hear us speak in Welsh. | ||
| 512 | ALE | y claro en la casa también <se hablaba> [/] se hablaba mucho galés porque (.) mi papá y mi mamá hablaban entre ellos en galés . |
| and.CONJ of_course.E in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG house.N.F.SG too.ADV self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF much.ADV Welsh.N.M.SG because.CONJ my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG daddy.N.M.SG and.CONJ my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG mum.N.F.SG talk.V.3P.IMPERF between.PREP they.PRON.SUB.M.3P in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and, of course, we also spoke a lot of Welsh at home because my parents spoke Welsh to each other. | ||
| 512 | ALE | y claro en la casa también <se hablaba> [/] se hablaba mucho galés porque (.) mi papá y mi mamá hablaban entre ellos en galés . |
| and.CONJ of_course.E in.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG house.N.F.SG too.ADV self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF much.ADV Welsh.N.M.SG because.CONJ my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG daddy.N.M.SG and.CONJ my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG mum.N.F.SG talk.V.3P.IMPERF between.PREP they.PRON.SUB.M.3P in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and, of course, we also spoke a lot of Welsh at home because my parents spoke Welsh to each other. | ||
| 514 | LCT | sí en mi casa también vistes se [/] se hablaba (.) ehCS continuamente el galés . |
| yes.ADV in.PREP my.ADJ.POSS.MF.1S.SG house.N.F.SG too.ADV see.V.2S.PAST be.V.2P.IMPER.PRECLITIC self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP talk.V.13S.IMPERF eh.IM continuously.ADV the.DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| yes in my house as well, Welsh was spoken continuously, you know? | ||
| 527 | LCT | xxx es en galés ! |
| be.V.3S.PRES in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| [...] is Welsh! | ||
| 536 | ALE | pero los nenes querían escuchar que yo hablara en galés porque ellos no conocían la lengua . |
| but.CONJ the.DET.DEF.M.PL girl.N.M.PL want.V.3P.IMPERF listen.V.INFIN that.CONJ I.PRON.SUB.MF.1S talk.V.13S.SUBJ.IMPERF in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG because.CONJ they.PRON.SUB.M.3P not.ADV meet.V.3P.IMPERF the.DET.DEF.F.SG tongue.N.F.SG | ||
| but the kids wanted to hear me speak Welsh because they didn't know the language. | ||
| 547 | LCT | ni un gajito galé(s) [/] galés . |
| nor.CONJ one.DET.INDEF.M.SG slice.N.M.SG.DIM Welsh.N.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| not a tiny bit of Welsh. | ||
| 547 | LCT | ni un gajito galé(s) [/] galés . |
| nor.CONJ one.DET.INDEF.M.SG slice.N.M.SG.DIM Welsh.N.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| not a tiny bit of Welsh. | ||
| 558 | ALE | él este entra a la mañana saludando en galés y todo . |
| he.PRON.SUB.M.3S this.PRON.DEM.M.SG enter.V.2S.IMPER.[or].enter.V.3S.PRES to.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG morning.N.F.SG greet.V.PRESPART in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG and.CONJ everything.PRON.M.SG | ||
| he arrives in in the morning greeting in Welsh and everything. | ||
| 560 | ALE | y (.) pide [/] (.) pide agua por favor todo en galés . |
| and.CONJ request.V.3S.PRES request.V.2S.IMPER.[or].request.V.3S.PRES water.N.F.SG for.PREP favour.N.M.SG all.ADJ.M.SG in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and he asks for water, says please, and everything in Welsh. | ||
| 563 | ALE | y hay muchos chicos que se manejan así también dentro del [//] de la escuela de [//] el uso diario del galés . |
| and.CONJ there_is.V.3S.PRES much.ADJ.M.PL lad.N.M.PL that.PRON.REL self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP operate.V.3P.PRES thus.ADV too.ADV inside.ADV of_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG of.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG school.N.F.SG of.PREP the.DET.DEF.M.SG use.N.M.SG everyday.N.M.SG of_the.PREP+DET.DEF.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| and there are many children who manage to use Welsh daily at school like this. | ||
| 566 | ALE | y también viste que (.) tenemos escrito en todas las paredes de la escuela (.) frases en galés en castellano . |
| and.CONJ too.ADV see.V.2S.PAST that.CONJ have.V.1P.PRES writing.N.M.SG.[or].write.V.PASTPART in.PREP all.ADJ.F.PL the.DET.DEF.F.PL wall.N.F.PL of.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG school.N.F.SG sentence.N.F.PL in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG in.PREP Spanish.N.M.SG | ||
| and you also saw that we have written phrases in Welsh, in Spanish on all the walls in the school. | ||
| 571 | ALE | +< en esta semana a principios de semana nos visitaba un matrimonio galés que habían venido para el eisteddfod@s:cym con su hija . |
| in.PREP this.ADJ.DEM.F.SG week.N.F.SG to.PREP principle.N.M.PL of.PREP week.N.F.SG us.PRON.OBL.MF.1P visit.V.13S.IMPERF one.DET.INDEF.M.SG marriage.N.M.SG Welsh.N.M.SG that.PRON.REL have.V.3P.IMPERF come.V.PASTPART for.PREP the.DET.DEF.M.SG eisteddfod.N.F.SG with.PREP his.ADJ.POSS.MF.3SP.SG daughter.N.F.SG | ||
| at the beginning of this week, we were visited by a Welsh couple who had come for the Eisteddfod with their daughter. | ||
| 572 | ALE | y ellos se asombraban de la cantidad de cosas escritas en galés que había dentro de la escuela . |
| and.CONJ they.PRON.SUB.M.3P self.PRON.REFL.MF.3SP surprise.V.3P.IMPERF of.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG quantity.N.F.SG of.PREP thing.N.F.PL write.V.F.PL.PASTPART in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG that.PRON.REL have.V.13S.IMPERF inside.ADV of.PREP the.DET.DEF.F.SG school.N.F.SG | ||
| and they were astonished at the amount of things written in Welsh inside the school. | ||
| 585 | ALE | entonces este quería que habláramos en galés . |
| then.ADV this.PRON.DEM.M.SG want.V.13S.IMPERF that.CONJ talk.V.1P.SUBJ.IMPERF in.PREP Welsh.N.M.SG | ||
| so she wanted us to speak in Welsh. |
©2010-24 Margaret Deuchar, Maria del Carmen Parafita Couto, Peredur Webb-Davies, Kevin Donnelly